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Type 1 Diabetes

AutoimmuneImmune destruction of beta cellsAncient (described), 1921 (insulin)Autoimmune
TypeAutoimmune
CauseImmune destruction of beta cells
First KnownAncient (described), 1921 (insulin)
TransmissionAutoimmune

About Type 1 Diabetes

The immune system destroys the insulin-producing cells. Before 1921 it killed children within months. The Toronto team that discovered insulin sold the patent cheaply to save lives. Continuous glucose monitors now automate much of the care.

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